From the Introduction:
It started with a bolt of lightning in an area of wilderness known
as Mann Gulch in Montana. In a telling case study of collective failure,
twelve young smokejumpers and a forest ranger lost their lives battling
the flames that erupted. Everything that could have gone wrong that
tragic day seemed to, including the final moments when an action
was taken that might have saved them. Wagner Dodge, who headed the
crew, came up with a brilliant tactic. As the flames from the fire
whipped their way toward the men, he bent down and lit a fire to
the grass in front of him. As the fire spread, it burned in a widening
circle. Standing in front of this wall of flame, he stepped through
onto a small charred patch of ground that allowed him to “hide” within
the larger body of the blaze. This was not a backfire, in which an
area of ground is burned in front of an oncoming blaze to create
a firebreak. There was no time. This was simply a case of an in-the-moment
reaction.
From within the burned-out patch of ground, Dodge beckoned
the two men closest to him to follow him in. They could not hear
him amid the sounds of exploding trees and screaming winds, but they
could see him frantically waving, motioning them to follow him inside
the circle. Instead, they glanced his way and kept going. And then
the rest of the men passed by, not one of them following their crew
chief into the safety of the circle. With the exception of Dodge
and two men who miraculously stumbled into an area barren of vegetation,
everyone perished. It was the worst disaster in Forest Service history.
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